Welsh Titles -- Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges
Stress in Welsh is easy. In any word longer than one syllable, the emphasis is always on the next-to-last syllable.
bonesig
‹bo- ne -sig› feminine noun
1 (title) Lady (peer; wife of a peer)
Y Fonesig Rees Lady Rees
ETYMOLOGY: Michael D. Jones (the founder of the Welsh settlement in Patagonia) coined the word boneddes (= lady) (First example c.1876).
This is (bonedd = nobility) + (-es noun suffix indicating a female); by removing the syllable -edd he came up with the reduced form Bones
Bonesig (First example c. 1898) is (bones = lady) + (-ig diminutive suffix added to nouns)
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boneddigion ‹bo ne DHIG yon› (npl)
1 nobility,
boneddiges, PLURAL: boneddigesau ‹bo ne DHI ges, bo ne dhi GE se› (feminine noun)
1 noblewoman
y foneddiges the noblewoman
1. Measure the fighter. IN armor.
Measure all the critical points first to know how big to cut your fabric for sewing.
The neck should go over the unarmored head and neck so it doesn't have to be armored for measuring.
2. How to cut the fabric for the tunic.It's all in the fold.
Holding it as if it was a sheet of paper, the tall part up and down,
First fold the fabric downwards like this
But first we must get some measurements before we start cutting....
e. If you were using an existing template, you could put the neck of the folded finished tunic against your fabric and mark it for the cut. Otherwise just wait and cut the neck later.
Important! Seam allowance and neck varies based on how you're doing your neckline. If you choose to add bias tape around the neck, you do not have to leave any extra allowance.
5. Unfold it
6. Sew it up - stop sewing at the split, if your slits will be on the sides. If not, then just keep sewing, and cut your slit on the front and back after you've sewn.
7. Hem the slits and the bottom.
8. Finish your neck.
I audited a class on Henna at Gulf Wars. Somehow, I had no idea it was herbal, or just hadn't really thought about it, before the class. Now I find it of interest and would totally do it! Anyway, here are my notes. I scratched them down inside my class booklet so I thought I should put it all out somewhere it made more sense, so I can remember later.....
First, there are 3 terps (contain terpinol) that darken the colors: cardamom, lavendar, and tree tree oil.
Also added are lemon juice (no pulp!), sugar (it binds it), for darker stain, and of course the henna powder.
Mixed together, this should be about the consistency of stiff mashed potatoes.
As you stir your mixture together, just add henna powder to thicken it if needed.
It takes 24-48 hours for the color change to occur. The dye will change, and this change varies based on every person's individual body chemistry.
The henna is applied with either jacks or cones.
You can add essential oils. Make sure it's the real body-grade essential oil, not fragrance oils. A bit of something calming like lavender soothes the subject.
You can freeze leftover mixture for up to a year! Just store the finished cones. You can always reconstitute them all together later and have a nice batch of henna ready to use.
Where to get good quality henna? www.thehennapage.com
hennapages.com has good info.
It should be a fine powder, soft is desired. It should NOT be black henna. This is not real.
"Black" henna is PPD and should be avoided!!!
*Side note, henna powder is soothing to the skin! You can add it to soap and prevent razorburn!
You can apply henna to non-skin, too! You can paint with it. Add some food coloring to the henna for colors. Apply Mod Podge over it when finished to seal and protect it.
Now, to put henna art on a person. Place the arm or subject you're working on upon a pillow. This gives the part stability, plus you can move it around more easily as needed.
You can put henna in your hair and it makes a beautiful natural stain. It's also incredibly strengthening and makes hair soft and smooth. Leave in hair 4-5 hours and apply heat. It repairs damage, helps strengthen, and also helps with dandruff. Real henna will end up black/brown to blood red, purple, chocolate, orange....
It will last 1-3 weeks on skin, 4 months on hair.
Aranwen has picked up one more activity, too! For the blog I will make a post about this to mention it here too. Yes, I have started attending the singing night. Just 3 nights ago but already the parts of the tunes that I am singing are stuck in my head. Now I can't wait to get back to it Thursday. I know I will be doing better at it now that I have a feel for the music after the first night. I listened to the recording today so I could go over the music here at home. Repetition forms muscle memory, after all! This I know from all the piano lessons I've had in my life........ and from Master Gareth teaching me about this being true for the recorder, as well! ;)
Oh! One more exciting note to blog about while I'm here. I'm excited to say that at Gulf Wars this year, I will be teaching along with Magdalena! We will be covering History of Herbals, followed by putting together your own herbal/field guide. Mistress Marsali has offered to demonstrate how to soft bind your own field guide which will be especially helpful to wrap this up, so to speak!
If you've seen any of my Identification Project notes, then you may have an idea of where I am going with what I have to offer on that class. ;) It is always fun to share what you have learned with others.
I guess I should have posted about this already, but I took my A&S project "Plantain Oil" to its second event - Midwinter A&S, last month. I had worked on some things to improve it since Magna Faire. I realized several more things I should work on, in preparation for its next event. There were some things which I had wanted to do yet didn't have time! But, I will have these things all done before Gulf Wars. :)
YIKES - Gulf Wars is almost here!!!!!
So after that, hopefully I will feel well prepared to do any further work to the entry and then take it on to... gulp... Kingdom A&S! Well, that is the goal, anyway. :)
I hate that I missed out on the distillation class at Gulf Wars last year. I've been waiting until this year (almost here!!!!) to get the chance again. Well as luck would have it I found myself with something to distill so I had to grab a crash course courtesy of Google. Yes, I could have just frozen the rose petals and tried it later, but what fun would that be? It seemed like the most interesting thing to do with the petals so I went for it.
So I set up a kitchen-equipment method and tried it. But then I read that roses are hard to distill due to the heat damaging the delicate oil, plus you would need a TON of petals to actually extract an amount of any significance, I decided to go with a rose water instead. It's actually quite easy to do and I'm sure I'll be scooping up petals by the handfuls this summer from the front yard to continue making rosewater! The main difference is I added some water so that the petals would not be burned. The result is of course that there is water mixed in with the oil.
There isn't too terribly much of the liquid, as I just used the roses I had on hand. And these were the last of the batch that Master Garreth gave out to all of the ladies on Valentine's day (wasn't that sweet!).
As I was pouring out the liquid, I noticed a lovely reddish pink tint in the bottom of the pan and just knew I couldn't let that lump of petals go to the trash can. What else could I do with them? Well, Google my friend once again helped me out. I could not really do a dye without some alum. But I sure could make Rose Beads! In fact, due to the heat and the liquid, the process is already underway quite nicely, from the sounds of it.
So yes, I took the lump and threw it in the blender. It smells like potpourri and it looks like a smoothie! Flower blend, anyone? No? Okay then, on with the next step. It has to hang out like this for 3 days so I'll have to revisit this topic later.
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Safe(r) Vaping7 years ago
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Classifieds15 years ago


